Climate in Canada, Cando Immigration Services: Canadian Immigration Lawyer PDF Print E-mail

Despite the common misconception that Canada is consistently cold and covered in snow and ice, the climate varies considerable from region to region and season to season. True, much much of Canada is a sub-arctic or arctic climate, but the majority of the population lives in the south where the climate is very temperate. See the tables below for the average daily temperatures and precipitation in Canada's major cities.

 

Average Daily Temperature (°C)
CityJFMAMJJASOND
Vancouver34.76.38.812.115.217.217.414.31063.5
Calgary-9.6-6.3-2.54.19.71416.415.710.65.7-3-8.3
Edmonton-14.2-10.8-5.43.710.314.216159.94.6-5.7-12.2
Regina-16.5-12.9-64.111.416.419.118.111.65.1-5.1-13
Winnipeg-18.3-15.1-73.811.616.919.818.312.45.7-4.7-14.6
Toronto-4.5-3.81.07.513.81922.121.116.910.74.9-1.5
Ottawa-10.7-9.2-2.65.913.018.120.819.414.78.31.5-7.2
Quebec-12.4-11-4.63.310.816.319.117.612.56.5-0.5-9.1
Halifax-5.8-6-1.73.69.414.718.318.113.88.53.2-3
Charlottetown-7.2-7.5-3.02.79.214.818.818.4148.63.1-3.6
St. John's-4-4.6-21.86.411.315.815.611.87.33.3-1.4
Fredericton-9.6-8.5-2.5410.816.219.318.2137.31.2-6.6
Victoria 6.58.410.212.916.319.321.821.819.114.19.46.8
Whitehorse -18.7-13.1-7.20.36.611.61412.37.30.7-10-16
Yellowknife -26.8-23.4-17.3-5.35.613.516.814.27.1-1.7-13.8-23.7

 

 

Annual Average
 SnowfallTotal precipitationWet days
 cmmmnumber
St. John's322.11,482217
Charlottetown338.71,201177
Halifax261.41,474170
Fredericton294.51,131156
Québec337.01,208178
Montréal214.2940162
Ottawa221.5911159
Toronto135.0819139
Winnipeg114.8504119
Regina107.4364109
Edmonton129.6461123
Calgary135.4399111
Vancouver54.91,167164
Victoria46.9858153
Whitehorse145.2269122
Yellowknife143.9267118
Sources: For Canada, Climate Normals 1961–1990, Climate Information Branch, Canadian Meteorological Centre, Environment Canada; for International data, Climate Normals 1951–1980.
Last modified: 2004-09-27.
 
Last Updated ( Friday, 26 March 2010 19:47 )